Memorial Hall of Wang Feng's former residence

Memorial Hall of Wang Feng's former residence

The memorial hall of Wang Feng's former residence has been awarded the party history education base of Shaanxi provincial Party committee, the patriotism education base of Xi'an City, the clean government education base of Xi'an City, and the party history education base of Xi'an municipal Party committee.

brief introduction

Lantian is the hometown of Wang Feng, a revolutionary predecessor. On the occasion of the 100th anniversary of Wang Feng's birth, the memorial hall of Wang Feng's former residence was built. Located behind Jiezi village, jiujianfang Town, Lantian County, the former residence of Comrade Wang Feng covers an area of 380 square meters. In accordance with the working principle of "protection first, rescue first, rational utilization and strengthening management", and in accordance with the style of local people building houses in the 1950s, and according to the memories of Wang's family and the plan of Wang Feng's former residence provided by Wang Qiansheng, an old gentleman in the village, the former residence was repaired in a large area. From April 2008 to June 2010, we have successively completed the restoration of Wang Feng's old residence, pavement of sidewalk stone steps, hardening of cement pavement of vehicular Road, ground leveling in and around the hospital, slope protection masonry and greening construction around the former residence, toilet construction, etc. In January 2007, it was announced as a modern revolutionary historical site by the people's Government of Lantian County. The memorial hall of Wang Feng's former residence mainly focuses on Comrade Wang Feng's participation in the revolution to create the Northwest Revolutionary Base, the appointment of Comrade Wang Feng by the Party Central Committee to the 17th Route Army to negotiate with General Yang Hucheng to facilitate the peaceful settlement of the Xi'an Incident, the formation of the anti Japanese national united front, Comrade Wang Feng's guidance of local work and the United Front work against Taiwan after the founding of the people's Republic of China. He has organized people to go to Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Xinjiang, Beijing and other provinces and cities where Comrade Wang Feng worked and fought to collect office supplies, daily necessities, photos, autobiographies, memoirs, manuscripts, letters, speeches, articles, etc. of Comrade Wang Feng. He has also collected his experiences in the Agrarian Revolutionary War, the war of resistance against Japan, the war of liberation and the war of resistance against Japan After the founding of the people's Republic of China, 168 pieces of historical materials and photos were collected, and 50 sets and 100 pieces of simulation pieces were provided by the central archives, the Central Literature Research Office and the central Taiwan Affairs Office.

Exhibition Profile

The first part is one of the pioneers of the northwest revolution. The second part is the liaison envoys of the central special mission. It reflects that Comrade Wang Feng went directly to Xi'an to negotiate with the 17th Route Army of Yang Hucheng and completed the tasks assigned by the Party Central Committee and Chairman Mao. The third part is the outstanding model of United Front work. It reflects that Wang Feng, as an outstanding leader of the United Front work, not only faithfully implements the United Front work, but also has profound experience, making outstanding contributions to the party's united front work and national work. The fourth part is the main leaders of the three northwest provinces. It reflects that he has served as the main local leader for three times. In his revolutionary career, he served as a local leader for three times, fully implementing the party's line, principles and policies, conscientiously implementing the party's national unity policy, and working hard for the stability and development of northwest ethnic areas. The fifth part is the full-time responsibility for Taiwan work. It reflects that Comrade Wang Feng is the main executor of the major policy of "peaceful reunification and one country, two systems". The last part mainly introduces the feelings of a proletarian revolutionist. It reflects that Comrade Wang Feng is still concerned about the construction of the country and socialist modernization after he retired from his leading post. The layout of the memorial hall is reasonable, which well reflects the glorious course of Comrade Wang Feng's revolutionary life.

bus line

(1) Take Xi'an xumiao bus from sanfuwan bus station to the scenic spot; (2) Take Xi'an Lantian Expressway from Xi'an railway station to Lantian xumiao bus to the scenic spot; (3) take bus 926 from Xi'an stadium to Lantian xumiao bus to the scenic spot.

Self driving route

(1) Xilan Expressway → 312 National Road → 101 provincial road → scenic spot; (2) Xilan Expressway → mountain road → scenic spot; (3) mountain road → scenic spot.

Brief introduction of the characters

Wang Feng (1910-1998), formerly known as Wang Junzhi, was born in Jiezi village, jiujianfang Township, Lantian County. He joined the Communist Youth League of China in 1926 and the Communist Party of China in 1927. He was one of the early revolutionary activists in Lantian County.

In the winter of 1927, when he was studying in Lantian Normal University, he served as the chairman of the student union of Lantian County. He was expelled from school for leading the student movement. Later, under the indignation and support of progressive teachers and students, he forced the school to withdraw the list. In 1928, he took part in the peripheral organization of "Weihua uprising" and the work of xumiao militia in xujiamiao of Lantian County, and engaged in the work of military movement and party organization in the middle of Xuquan. In 1931, he was Secretary of the Military Commission of Shaanxi provincial Party committee. In the autumn of 1932, he served as the Secretary of the Weibei special committee of the Communist Party of China. In the same year, the Weibei special committee was changed to Sanyuan Central County Committee and served as the Deputy Secretary of the county committee. In the spring of 1933, he served as acting political commissar of the 26th Red Army, President of the military school, and Secretary of the Party committee. Due to Du Heng's mutiny, the organs of Shaanxi provincial Party committee were destroyed. He was ordered to Hanzhong as the special commissioner of the provincial Party committee and Secretary of the special committee of Southern Shaanxi, and participated in and led the establishment of the southern Shaanxi Soviet area. In July 1934, he was transferred to the Military Commission of Shanghai Central Bureau. In the spring of 1935, he was assigned by the Central Bureau to go back to southern Shaanxi to contact Zhang Hanmin, the commander of the third brigade of the yanghucheng garrison, a communist, and the 25th Red Army. Due to the influence of the "left leaning" route, Zhang Hanmin was killed by mistake, Wang Feng was detained, and arrived in Northern Shaanxi with the 25th Red Army. In October, he was wrongly imprisoned by the Anti Japanese army and released after the central red army arrived in Northern Shaanxi.

In December 1935, Wang Feng, as a representative of the Red Army, went to Xi'an alone with Mao Zedong's personal letter to talk with Yang Hucheng, and reached an agreement on stopping the civil war and resisting Japan together. In September 1936, appointed by Zhou Enlai, he carried out party work in Xuquan brigade of the 17th Route Army and established the Communist Youth League Party committee. After the outbreak of the Xi'an Incident, with the 17th Route Army's permission to set up defenses along the line of shangshanlan (Shangxian, Shanyang and Lantian counties), they assisted Zhao Boping and others to carry out the Anti Japanese movement in Lantian. After the July 7th incident, he went to Xinkou town of Shanxi Province with Xu Quan to fight with the Japanese banyuan division, and then was transferred back to Shaanxi Province.

From 1938 to 1945, he successively served as military Minister of Shaanxi provincial Party committee, deputy secretary of Guanzhong Prefecture Party committee, United Front minister and deputy commander of the garrison area, Secretary of Shaanxi Provincial Working Committee, etc. He participated in leading the party organizations in the Kuomintang controlled areas to carry out the party's Anti Japanese national united front policy, and used various relations to carry out open and legal Anti Japanese activities. During the third anti Communist upsurge launched by Kuomintang diehards, a large number of Party cadres were protected. Mao Zedong once commented: "the secret work of the 17th Route Army is a model of the party's united front work." In August 1945, at the order of Mao Zedong, Qianli returned to Lantian in disguise through the blockade line guarded by the Kuomintang. He took over the Central Plains breakout forces. First, he set up a guerrilla force at waizuiya, established the lanluo detachment, lanluo Working Committee and lanluo County democratic government, established the Henan Hubei Shaanxi revolutionary base, served as secretary of the Party committee of the Henan Hubei Shaanxi border region, political commissar of the military region and director of the administrative office, and escorted Li Xiannian Senior cadres of the Central Plains Bureau and the Central Plains military region went to Yan'an and persisted in the arduous struggle in the base areas.

In July 1947, he served as a member of the former enemy command Committee of Chen Geng and Xie Fuzhi corps and political commissar of the 38th army of the northwest democratic united army. He led the team to cross the Yellow River southward, liberated western Henan and marched into southern Shaanxi. In June 1948, he served as secretary of the Party committee and commissar of the 19th army in southern Shaanxi and participated in the liberation of Northwest Hubei and southern Shaanxi.

Since September 1949, he has successively served as a member of the Standing Committee and head of the United Front Work Department of the Northwest Bureau of the Communist Party of China, a member of the northwest military and political Commission and director of the Ethnic Affairs Committee, and President of the Northwest Institute for nationalities. After 1954, he served as vice minister of the United Front Work Department of the CPC Central Committee, deputy director of the National People's Commission, deputy secretary of the Party group, and acting secretary. He participated in the peaceful liberation of Tibet and escorting Panchen Lama back to Tibet.

After 1958, he served as the first Secretary of the Party committee of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and the Secretary of the Northwest Bureau. In January 1961, he was the first Secretary of Gansu provincial Party committee and the first political commissar of Gansu military region. In July 1977, he served as the Second Secretary of the Party committee of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. In 1978, he served as the first Secretary of the Party committee and the first political commissar of Urumqi military region. During this period, he did a lot of work to reverse the difficult situation of Gansu Province, maintain national unity and promote the stability and development of the frontier.

In 1982, he was transferred back to Beijing and participated in the central government's policy implementation and Taiwan work, making important contributions to promoting the cause of peaceful reunification of the motherland. In April 1987, he was added as vice chairman of the sixth CPPCC National Committee, and successively elected as alternate member of the Eighth CPC National Committee and member of the eleventh CPC Central Committee. He was elected a member of the Central Advisory Committee and the Standing Committee of the second and third National People's Congress at the 12th and 13th CPC National Congress.

During the cultural revolution, he was persecuted by Lin Biao and the gang of four and was sent to the "Liangshui farm" in Wudu town, Gansu Province to supervise the labor. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, he was rehabilitated.

On December 12, 1998, he died of illness in Beijing at the age of 88.

Address: Jiezi village, jiujianfang Town, Lantian County, Xi'an City

Longitude: 109.5204318678

Latitude: 34.19350327479

Ticket information: free.

Chinese PinYin : Wang Feng Gu Ju Ji Nian Guan