Qidonggou

Qidonggou scenic spot

synonym

Qidonggou generally refers to qidonggou scenic spot

Qidonggou, formerly known as hutiaoyan and Feiquan gorge, is a national AAAA tourist attraction, a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national forest rehabilitation base and a provincial film and television shooting base. The scenic spot is located in Changning County, the hometown of longevity, one of the top ten ecological health tourism counties in China, and the most beautiful county in China in 2019. It is 12 kilometers away from Changning station of Chengdu Guiyang high-speed railway. It is a typical Danxia gorge landform, with a forest coverage rate of 96%. There are lots of Alsophila spinulosa communities, with 47000 negative oxygen ions per cubic centimeter, ranking the first in Sichuan. The summer temperature is nearly 10 degrees lower than that of Yibin City. It is a famous scenic spot Summer resort and natural oxygen bar. There are seven cave cliff tombs (Eastern Han Dynasty), Feiquan temple, Millennium Nanmulin, 9D Yunhai glass bridge, Ganquan cave, Alsophila Valley, Hongmo Valley, Xiangbi Valley, Yanzhi Valley and other scenic spots, as well as many experience projects such as Grand Canyon Ecological drifting, high-altitude sliding rope and dry sliding road.

In February 2020, in order to pay tribute to the vast number of medical workers fighting in the front line of prevention and control, from the end of the epidemic to December 31, 2020, all medical workers in China (including Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) will be free of admission.

geographical environment

Mianxihe Grand Canyon is located at 28.5 degrees north latitude. It has a humid monsoon climate in the middle subtropical zone. With abundant rain and pleasant climate, it can adapt to the growth of various subtropical plants. The forest coverage rate of qidonggou scenic spot in the canyon is more than 96%. There is no industrial pollution. There are few indigenous residents, and the content of negative oxygen ions is very high, which makes the air here fresh. It is a rare natural oxygen bar. On April 30, 2011, the environmental monitoring center of Sichuan province carried out the determination of negative oxygen ions in yanzhituo River and yanzhituo waterfall. The monitoring results show that the content of negative oxygen ions in yanzhituo waterfall reaches 47000 per cubic centimeter. If it is monitored in summer, the negative oxygen ion content is even higher.

Qidonggou is located in the middle of a platform with an area of nearly 100 square kilometers and a width of more than 10 kilometers. The platform extends northeast to Hejiang County of Luzhou City and Jiangjin District of Chongqing, and southwest to Fulai mountain of KAIFO town of Changning County of Yibin City. The mianxi river cuts across the platform and forms the Grand Canyon of mianxi river. According to the principle of aerodynamics, the hot air rises, the cold air sinks, and the cold air on the platform continuously sinks into the Grand Canyon of mianxihe River, which makes the Grand Canyon of mianxihe River keep a low temperature and become a natural air conditioner. It is an excellent summer resort. In summer, the temperature in the scenic spot is only about 20 degrees, which is extremely cool. Outside the scenic area, there is a high temperature of more than 30 degrees and nearly 40 degrees. Every summer, farmers around, residents of Guhe Town, and even people in Changning and Jiang'an counties all meet here to enjoy the cool.

History and culture

Guhe Town, Changning County, where the seven cave cliff tombs are located, was located on the border of Cuba and Shu in ancient times. In the spring of 316 B.C., King Huiwen of Qin Dynasty sent famous counsellors Zhang Yi and doctor Sima CuO to Sichuan to lead 300000 troops to destroy Ba and Shu and unify Sichuan Basin. In order to strengthen the control of the Sichuan Basin, the state of Qin moved tens of thousands of people from Guanzhong to Bashu, diluting the Central Plains of Sichuan. In this process, the custom of tudong tombs in Guanzhong was also brought to the basin. Because the purple soil in Sichuan Basin was not as easy to excavate as the Loess in Guanzhong, the immigrants made use of the Danxia cliff in Sichuan to excavate cave tombs During the Han Dynasty, the cliff tombs in Sichuan basin developed to Dingfeng. Seven cave cliff tombs also emerged in this period. There are nearly 100 cliff tombs on both sides of mianxi river several kilometers away. During the Three Kingdoms period in the last years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, after Liu Chan, the empress of Shu, surrendered to Sima, Sima not only moved the royal family, princes and nobles, civil and military officials out of Shu, but also forced some powerful landlords and ordinary people to move about 150000 people to other places. With the exodus of powerful families, cliff cave tombs, a luxurious form of burial, are rapidly decreasing in Sichuan. During the two Jin dynasties after the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were many civil wars in Sichuan. After the establishment of the Chenghan regime, Liao people were introduced into Sichuan to enrich the towns deserted by the war. According to statistics, there were more than 100000 families and about 580000 people who came to Sichuan during the Chenghan period. At that time, the Shu area was already empty, and the Shu people were almost dead. The Liao people were fierce, and the guest was strong and the host was weak. The Shu people fled from their hometown one after another. The basin became the Liao people's world. The Liao people had the habit of living in caves. In addition, the cliff cave tomb always had the tradition of dying as if they were alive. In the tomb, there were stone stoves and stone beds in imitation of the living room of the tomb owner, so the cliff cave tomb became the ready-made residence for the Liao people.

Main attractions

9D Yunhai glass bridge

Qidonggou 9D cloud sea glass bridge, with a total length of 386 meters, a width of 3.3 meters and a vertical drop of 188 meters, rides across the valleys of Nanping mountain and Fulai mountain. It ranks first in length, width and height in Southwest China. It is one of the beautiful new pictures of Changning's tourism development. The glass bridge adopts the latest 9D technology to simulate a variety of special effects and three-dimensional images with simulated scenes and inductive settings, which perfectly integrates vision, hearing, touch and motion, and brings thrilling stimulation to tourists. Walking on the bridge, you can not only overlook the mianxi River, but also enjoy the beauty of Nanping mountain range and Folai mountain range. On a sunny day, the reflection of blue sky and white clouds covers the overpass, which makes people tremble at the transparent foot and enjoy the pleasure of walking on the clouds. On a cloudy day, the glass bridge looms in the fog, and the beauty of heaven and earth is amazing .

The deck of glass bridge is composed of 12 + 2.28 + 12 + 2.28 + 12 three-layer super white tempered laminated glass. The load per square meter is about 3.5kn (KN) (about 378kg), and each piece of glass can bear 1.4T weight. At the same time, it has the characteristics of bending resistance, impact resistance and high strength. The foundation of the glass bridge is made of C40 reinforced concrete. The depth of the pile foundation is about 12 meters, and all Shangling is about 2200 cubic meters. The main cables are made of 7 single side (14 in total on both sides) strong galvanized steel wires with a diameter of 46 mm. The load of the bridge can bear 3000 people at the same time. In order to ensure safety, the scenic area has also added wind speed measuring instruments and real-time monitoring facilities on the glass bridge to control the flow of people on the bridge to 800 people each time. At the same time, the anti rust and anti-corrosion treatment of glass bridge was carried out in an all-round way, and the regular maintenance mechanism was formulated to ensure the safety.

Star dry slide

With a total length of 328 meters and an elevation difference of 188 meters, the dry slide spirals down the mountain range of the Buddha Mountain, like a flying dragon, which is beautiful and spectacular. The foundation part is poured with reinforced concrete, the main chute is constructed with high-density granite, and the upper part of the chute is completely closed with sunlight board for safe sliding in rainy days. The number of people who can slide on this slide is about 8000 every day. It not only experiences the thrill, but also plays the role of walking down the mountain. It is one of the popular amusement projects of qidonggou.

Drifting in mianxihe Grand Canyon

There are 7 rapids and 6 bitans in the drifting river course of mianxihe Grand Canyon, which is 3 km long. The river is unpowered

Self service rafting by special rubber boat. The river is surrounded by beautiful scenery, green mountains and beautiful waters, and the forest covers more than 96% of the sun. The content of negative oxygen ions is very high. It is still refreshing and pleasant in hot summer. As the river goes down, sometimes it swings down in the turbulent water, sometimes it plays leisurely in the gentle water, so that tourists can feel the rare cool in summer and get psychological release.

Seven cave cliff tombs and time cable bridge

Located on the red sandstone cliff on the East Bank of mianxi River, qigedongya tombs were excavated in the Eastern Han Dynasty about 2000 years ago. In the past, the seven caves were called "Manzi caves" by local people. They were believed to be the dwellings of barbarians in ancient times. Later, archaeological experts confirmed that they were cliff tombs in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Cliff tombs are characterized by the use of cliffs to dig tombs. From the Eastern Han Dynasty to about 500 years later, cliff tombs are a typical way of burial in Sichuan, especially in the Yangtze River and its tributaries in southern Sichuan, which are very representative in the whole of China.

Seven cave cliff tombs

There are 28 cave tombs in the seven cave cliff tombs, which are scattered on the cliff beside the mianxi river. Among them, 7 tombs are concentrated, and the rest 21 tombs are scattered. The seven tombs are arranged according to the shape of the Big Dipper. They are all rectangular and arc-shaped top chambers. They are connected in the interior. The gate of the tombs is square and shrinks layer by layer from the outside to the inside. There are 189 relief carvings on the tomb chamber, sarcophagus and cliff, such as Fuxi Nuwa, couple's banquet, flying dragon, dancer, flowers, acrobatics, lanterns, etc., with exquisite craftsmanship. At the same time, there are seven rare inscriptions in Chinese characters, which are divided into two categories: one is the chronology, the first year of Xiping, the first year of Yanguang, etc.; the other is the surname, Huang Shi (Surname) is the gate of this tomb,? (the word is not recognizable) many inscriptions related to the identity of the tomb owners, such as "I Zhi" and "Nu who don't know", and surnames such as "Li", "Huang" and "Zhao", are also the earliest written remains found in Yibin. The appearance of Chinese characters inscriptions and Han surnames indicates that the owners of these cave tombs are ancient Han people.

Chinese PinYin : Qi Dong Gou