Zhungeerzhao tourist area

Zhungeerzhao tourist area

Zhungeerzhao tourist area is a comprehensive tourist area with zhaomiao area as the core and culture, health preservation and leisure as the three main products. The tourist area covers an area of 14.88 square kilometers, with a total investment of 998 million yuan. It is a national key scenic spot integrating the functions of Buddhist culture inheritance, ethnic customs display, ecological agriculture demonstration, leisure and health preservation.

The construction of zhungeerzhao tourist area makes up for the blank of this kind of tourism products in Ordos City, and is an important supplement and improvement of tourism products in the golden tourism circle with Kangbashi as the center. At the same time, the tourist area will continue to improve and innovate tourism products, and welcome guests from all over the world with characteristic tourism products and high-quality tourism services.

Location of scenic spots

Zhungeerzhao tourist area is located in Xizhao village, zhungeerzhao Town, zhungeerzhao banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia

Grade of scenic spots

Zhungeerzhao tourist area is a national AAAA tourist attraction

Historical evolution

According to the records of baiyinjian zhungeerzhao temple, zhungeerzhao temple was built in 1622, the second year of the Ming Dynasty. The main building of zhungeerzhao temple was completed in the following year. After continuous expansion and repair in the Ming, Qing and Republic of China, the scale gradually expanded. With its large scale, exquisite Temple halls, beautiful painted sculptures, mysterious Buddhist activities and holy and pure relics Pagoda and famous desert north and south, inside and outside the Great Wall.

Layout of scenic spots

1. Overall pattern

According to the records of Zhungeer zhaomiao Zhi, Dorje Weizheng, the eldest son of banzhala Weizheng, the remote ancestor of the left wing Front Banner in Ordos, once set up a belief to build a temple. Later, his son Minghai daiqing invited a living Buddha from Tibet and selected the site of the temple. In 1623, a main hall Temple (sukeqin Du palace, Maitreya hall and lianhuasheng Hall) with yellow and green tiles was built. There are three magnificent Buddha statues, such as supreme Sakyamuni, supreme Maitreya Bodhisattva and supreme Guanfan Shilian peanut, which are made of gold and silver and are as big as human body.

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, the fifth generation of zasak king of Zhungeer banner and the head of YIKEZHAO League, namzha leduoerji (who took office in 1740 and died in 1777), presided over the expansion of the Sutra hall, built more than 100 Lama houses, and invited a living Buddha from Tibet to preside over the Temple affairs.

In 1751 (the 16th year of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty), Wensi College (Thousand Buddha Hall, formerly zhacangdu Palace) was built.

In 1772 (the 37th year of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty), the relic palace was built.

In 1819, Wudao temple was built.

In 1827, Guanyin hall was built.

In the process of development, Zhungeer Zhao was actively supported by the upper class of Mongolia. In the middle of Qing Dynasty, Zhungeer Zhao had two Fengzhi Zhao. The so-called fengzhizhao is the temple built by the emperor, which shows the importance of Zhungeer Zhao. Zhungeer Zhao also extended his calling place beyond the flag boundary with the footprints of Mongolian horses.

In 1926, the second government was established. It was built for the nahsen Dalai Lama and for his brother, the tangsen Lama.

In 1928 (the 17th year of the Republic of China), Zhungeer banner, acting as an agent of the Dalai Lama and other circles, raised more than 30000 silver coins and used a large number of labor to rebuild Zhungeer hall. In this large-scale renovation, 36 main halls, two pavilions on both sides of the East and the west, more than 20 temples and hundreds of monastic houses are planned to be built in the vicinity.

In 1985, zhungeerzhao was designated as the key cultural relics and historic sites protection unit of the autonomous region.

In 2004, the white tower was built. The purpose is to commemorate the 13th zhungeerzhao living Buddha, luozangjiumeidan beijiacuo, who died in 2003.

Since 2006, Manchurian group, one of the top 500 private enterprises in China, began to carry out restorative construction of zhungeerzhao.

In 2013, the restoration construction project of zhungeerzhao was fully started. In the same year, zhungeerzhao was designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

In 2014, zhungeerzhao tourist area was rated as national AAAA tourist attraction.

On October 22, 2016, the opening ceremony of the restoration construction of Zhungeer temple was held, marking the full completion of the restoration construction of the temple. So far, a total of 13 temple buildings have been restored, making the total number of buildings reach 24, and the temple covers an area of 25000 square meters.

2. Main buildings

Zhungeer zhaojiu Temple main hall

Four Heavenly Kings Hall

Front hall of Tantric Buddhism Hall

Back hall of Tantric Buddhism Hall

Dharma Hall

Hall of God of wealth

Buddhist Hall of pharmacist

Longevity Temple

Manjusri Hall

Ayi Buddha Hall

Green Tara Hall

Maitreya Hall

Lianhuasheng Hall

Main hall of Dadu Palace

Dadu palace Sutra Hall

Wudao Temple

Saridu Palace

Department of permanent administration

Yihu Hall

Wensi College

The second government

White Pagoda

North Oboo

Legend

1、 Meditation in a small temple of Tibetan eminent monks

According to legend, before the completion of Zhungeer Zhao, there were towering ancient trees and boa constrictors everywhere, and there was only a small temple in which no one dared to live. Suddenly one day, two Tibetan lamas who went to Mount Wutai for pilgrimage passed by and stayed in a small temple. The local people admired their strong magic power and asked two gurus to preach here. King Jungar even vowed to build large-scale temples for the two gurus. Then, on their return journey, the two gurus came to Zhungeer again, settled down, carried forward the Dharma and helped all living beings.

2、 Riding sheep to protect Dharma

In the West Wing of Dachang department, there is a god riding sheep to protect the Dharma. The shepherd was a blacksmith. He was wearing a hat, a coat and boots. He was riding on a red goat with a long mane and curved horns. He held a hammer in his right hand and a tiger bellows in his left. These blacksmith's tools are also his weapons to protect the Dharma, and the big goat is the place where his life depends. It is said that the one who helped the Dharma protector pull the bellows was a goddess. The Dharma protector had a ferocious black face and was responsible for protecting the pilgrims from foreign demons. There are two merits of riding sheep to protect Dharma: one is to protect the prosperity of the cause, the other is to protect those who pursue the Dharma. The family of chairman Liu Manshi, the founder of Manshi group, has lived in this house for 15 years. He started as a blacksmith, and his career as a blacksmith has changed his life and destiny, and created Manshi group, one of the top 500 private enterprises in China.

3、 White fox stake

It is said that the original site of zhungeerzhao temple is not the place where it is today, but the wulishilei moat in the south of zhungeerzhao temple. At that time, the piles had been nailed and ready to start construction. When the construction was about to start, something strange happened. The people who went to the construction found that all the wooden piles had disappeared, so they searched along the track and found the original wooden piles and the footprints of white fox at the site of Xianzhao temple. Local people think that Fox fairy took the nailed stake to the place where Zhungeer Zhao is now located. At the same time, it was found that there are two Python looming at the site of the temple. People thought it was God's plan, so they set out to build a new building on an auspicious day.

folk culture

1、 Lantern Tour (Jiuqu Yellow River array)

Jiuqu Huanghe formation is an ancient traditional folk cultural activity of the Han nationality. On the 15th day of the first lunar month every year, the circular lamp array composed of nine ten thousand characters was handed down by Jiang Ziya in ancient times. There are 18 lamps, such as Ping'an lamp, fa cai lamp, Song Zi lamp, Qian Cheng lamp, proposal lamp, longevity lamp, Bu Bu Bu Gao Sheng lamp, etc., which are used to pray for happiness and wealth, dispel evil spirits and diseases.

Bagua array is a more subtle array derived from Taiji image. There is a saying like this: "Taiji gives birth to Liangyi, Liangyi gives birth to Sixiang, and Sixiang gives birth to Bagua.".

2、 Temple Fair

Temple fair, also known as "Temple market" or "Festival". It is a folk religion and custom in China. It is usually held in the lunar new year, Lantern Festival, February Festival and so on. It is also one of the forms of China's market trade. Its formation is related to the development and religious activities in the temple. It is held on the temple's festivals or specified dates, and is mostly located in and near the temple to carry out activities such as offering sacrifices to gods, entertainment and shopping. The temple fairs called by Zhungeer are most grand during the Lantern Festival on the 15th of the first month and the Chama dance on the 8th and 9th of July.

3、 Bazaar

Every second day, twelfth day and 22nd day of every lunar month, Zhungeer Zhao holds a market. Merchants gather in the market, ranging from small needles to various production tools, fruits and vegetables, meat, eggs, milk and poultry, all kinds of food and so on. Local and surrounding people flock to purchase daily necessities. It has become an important folk culture in Zhungeer.

4、 Manhandiao

It's a random tune. The Chinese translation means desert tune. A form of folk song. It is mainly popular in Zhungeer banner, Dalate Banner, tumed Right Banner in Baotou City and tumed Left Banner in Hohhot. The main features are: the melody is mainly Erdos Mongolian short tune folk songs, absorbing the characteristics of mountain climbing tune; the libretto is mainly Chinese, but also absorbing Mongolian vocabulary, so that the two styles of melody blend with each other, the two national languages

Chinese PinYin : Zhun Ge Er Zhao Lv You Qu