Baiyangdian Qianli dike

Baiyangdian Qianli dike

Baiyangdian Qianli dike is located in Renqiu City, northwest of Cangzhou City, Hebei Province, 10 kilometers away from Renqiu City. Baiyangdian is known as the "Pearl of North China", with a total area of 366 square kilometers. It is the largest freshwater lake in North China. Its beautiful natural scenery is different from the large lakes with the same color of water and sky, and also different from the mountain reservoirs with the same scenery. There is a village in the lake, a lake in the village, and a river connected with the lake. The fields and water are crisscrossed, and sometimes open and sometimes close. The ditches and reeds make Baiyangdian Lake a huge water maze. Baiyangdian Qianli dyke is 130 kilometers north of Beijing and 120 kilometers northeast of Tianjin, with a water area of 64.8 square kilometers. It is shaded by weeping willows, fragrant with lotus and flying fish and divers. The scenery is changeable in four seasons, and each has its own unique characteristics. In spring, birds fly and fish leap, in summer, red lotus comes out of the water, in autumn, reed weaves gold, and in winter, ice boats fly. It is a resort for leisure and vacation.

Overview of scenic spots

Baiyangdian qianlidi is located at the outlet of the East and lower reaches of Baiyangdian Lake. It has 64.8 square kilometers of Baiyangdian water area. The water area is rich in aquatic resources. There are 31 kinds of fish, including carp, crucian carp, eel, Siniperca chuatsi, green shrimp, river crab, pheasant, snail, water chestnut, chicken head rice, lotus root, reed, etc. The Qianli dyke beside the lake is like a long dragon lying on the waves. The scenery is beautiful and natural. Outside the dike, there is the Zhuzhou temple, once known as "the largest temple in the world" (Ming and Qing Dynasties). Baiyangdian has been famous for its six famous sceneries in history, such as "Yanliu on the Yangtze River bank", "Zaolin late ferry", "lotus fragrance in ten li", "baiyangyeyue", "peach blossom on the water moon" and "Jinsha luozhao". It is a national 5A tourist attraction integrating sightseeing, folk customs, sports fitness, scientific exploration, etc. The water area under the jurisdiction of qianlidi of Baiyangdian Lake is rich in products, and the water in Baiyangdian Lake is rich in bait, especially green shrimp, river crab and carp. It is a delicacy on the table in Beijing, Tianjin and other places. The lake is rich in reed, with an annual output of 300 million jin. The reed mat woven with reed is as white as jade, with delicate texture, accounting for more than 1.4% of the national reed mat output. It was once listed as a tribute in the palace in previous dynasties. Baiyangdian brush, black pottery, stick reed painting and other tourist souvenirs can be bought in Renqiu City and dianbian.

In 2005, with a total investment of 5.66 million yuan, the government implemented the Renqiu section of Baiyangdian Qianli levee reinforcement project, which combines it with Baiyangdian tourism, along the levee fishery and enterprise development, environmental protection and traffic safety to enhance supporting construction. From the perspectives of planning, design, construction, management, etc., it changes the single operation form that only focuses on reinforcement in the past, and makes reinforcement and environmental governance more effective The flood control capacity should be combined with comprehensive benefits. The design flood level of Qianli dike after reinforcement is 9.lm, the flood limit water level is 8.0m, the warning water level is 9.0m, the flood control guarantee water level is 10.5m, and the water storage level after flood is 8.5-8.8m. The current flood control standard is once in 20 years.

Geography and climate

The climate of Baiyangdian qianlidi belongs to the eastern monsoon warm temperate humid type, cold in winter and hot in summer, with four distinct seasons, less rain and more wind in spring, cool and dry, fast rewarming and large evaporation; hot and humid in summer, rainy and high temperature weather occurs from time to time; clear sky in autumn, slightly cool wind, fast cooling and large temperature difference between day and night; severe cold and less snow in winter, dry, accompanied by cold wave, mostly blowing northwest wind. The annual average temperature in this area is 12.7 ℃, and the annual temperature drop is small, but the annual range is large. The average temperature in January is - 4. The average temperature is 26. The annual solar radiation is 128. The annual average precipitation is 557. 4 mm. The average annual rainfall is 557.4mm. The rainfall in the most years is 1077.4mm, and that in the least years is 232.2mm (according to the data from 1959 to 1978). The annual rainfall is highly concentrated in summer, especially from mid July to late August. The average rainfall in these 40 days accounts for almost half of the total annual rainfall.

Amusement

Enjoy the lotus by boat

The water area under the jurisdiction of Baiyangdian Qianli dyke has a large area of lotus flowers. The lotus fragrance is pleasant and the scenery is beautiful. It is a major landscape of Baiyangdian Qianli dyke. For thousands of years, the lotus here has attracted many literati and dignitaries, and many imperial concubines and emperors are also impressed by it. Lu Shanji, a poet of the Ming Dynasty, described the beautiful scenery in his poem "Baiyang looks back at the flowers in May, and the fragrant lotus comes to dream". Tourists can enjoy the lotus in the wooden boat commonly used by local residents. The wooden boat is a necessary means of transportation for Baiyangdian fishermen. It has local customs and customs. You can support it and paddle right and left in the fishermen's hands. It's very stable. Tourists can ride through the lotus reeds and experience the natural beauty of lotus fragrance.

Fighting a water war

Baiyangdian qianlidi is a common way of water entertainment for local people, tourists can also participate. The participants were divided into two groups. They took a fishing boat to fight in the area where the water quality was cool and there were few boats. The two sides used the water splashing tools (washbasin, spoon, raincoat, etc.) prepared by the boatman to "chase and intercept" and "attack each other". In the hot summer, the water splashed on the body, which was fun and exciting. We can experience the fun of "Water Splashing Festival".

Water walking ball

This recreation project is a very popular new sport in European and American countries. It has the characteristics of sports, environmental protection, beauty and appreciation. It is an elegant sport integrating recreation, fitness and competition. In order to make tourists enjoy themselves more, this project is added to Baiyangdian Qianli dike. "Water walking ball" is easy to operate, environmental protection and fashion. After people go in, they start to inflate with the air pump, and then they can go into the water to play. Without any pollution to the environment, it can make tourists experience the exercise of water walking in zero distance, and greatly improve people's balance ability and coordination ability. In addition, it is a traditional Chinese custom that river lanterns can be placed on Qianli dyke to mourn the dead and bless the living. It is popular in Han, Mongolia, Daur, Yi, Bai, Naxi, Miao, Dong, Buyi, Zhuang and Tujia areas. River lanterns are often placed at the water side on the evening of March 3, Qiqiao Festival and Mid Autumn Festival. Baiyangdian Qianli dyke is a good place for people to fish. Fishing can strengthen the body, exercise the will, cultivate the sentiment, and be elegant and interesting. The water area under the jurisdiction of Baiyangdian qianlidi is vast. Tourists can fly freely on the water surface with a speed of more than 60 km / h. It's very exciting to ride the wind and waves. It's a kind of exciting and adventurous amusement project. Tourists not only have to overcome all kinds of difficulties, but also have the courage to move forward. Therefore, they are very popular with young friends I love it.

Characteristic products

Lotus root is abundant in the qianlidi water area of Baiyangdian Lake. Lotus root is slightly sweet and crisp. It can be eaten raw or cooked. Moreover, it has high medicinal value. Its roots, leaves, flowers, whiskers and fruits are all precious and can be used as tonic medicine. Lotus root is rich in iron, calcium and other trace elements, plant protein, vitamins and starch content is also very rich, has obvious tonic Qi and blood, enhance human immunity. In the local, whether friends get together for dinner, or festival menu, wedding banquet, there is no lack of a cold dish: cold lotus root silk. Baiyangdian lotus root is famous for its beauty, fine quality, crispness and sweetness. Lotus root cut into pieces, the middle of a large hole, around six small holes, storage day does not change color. After the lotus root is broken, the lotus root silk is long, and it really has the feeling of "broken lotus root silk". Baiyangdian lotus root contains a lot of starch. It can be made into lotus root powder and mixed with other vegetables to form cold dishes. It is an excellent wine and dish. River crabs, also known as "crabs" or "hairy crabs", are crustaceans of Arthropoda. Baiyangdian qianlidi river crab is a big, thick, delicious, nutritious, long-standing reputation. The crab of Baiyangdian River spawns in seawater and lives in freshwater. The crabs hatch in March and April, enter fresh water in June and July, and are fattening in August and September, so there is a saying that crabs enjoy the moon in August and mid autumn. The edible part of river crab accounts for about 1 / 3 of the body weight, and its nutritional value is very high, especially the content of vitamin A and riboflavin in the body of river crab, which is second to none in people's diet. Vitamin A is an indispensable substance in the human body, it can promote growth, prolong life, maintain the health of epithelial cells, enhance the body's resistance to infectious diseases, at the same time, vitamin A can also prevent night blindness.

Smoked fish the smoked fish in qianlidi of Baiyangdian Lake is a unique fish product with strong local flavor. Its unique flavor mainly comes from the multi process of smoked fish and traditional ingredients. There are many kinds of smoked fish, mainly according to the body size. Large smoked fish include smoked bream and smoked silver carp. Some smoked big fish (carp), just to split the carp in half, in order to smoke through. Smoked fish refers to smoked cucumber fish. Smoked fish is popular among tourists because of its good taste and portability. Before eating, brush some sesame oil on the fish to make it taste more delicious. The surface of the smoked fish is red and has a special smoky smell. It will not loose when lifting the tail. It is flexible and vigorous when chewing. It has a delicate fragrance and can be removed completely. Due to less water content, it should be stored. Even in hot summer, it will not go bad for five or six days.

travel guide

You might as well look for the shooting place of the movie "soldier Zhang Ga". It's interesting to take a tourist plane to overlook Baiyangdian Lake from the air. You can also go to Renqiu City to visit the oil city and the exhibition of geological changes of oil formed by underground buried hill, also known as "underground palace".

geographical position

Baiyangdian is located in Baoding, Hebei Province. The Baiyangdian district is mainly located in Anxin County, Baoding area, and some in Cangzhou area, involving Anxin, Rongcheng, Xiongxian, Renqiu, Gaoyang and other cities and counties. It's a country

Chinese PinYin : Bai Yang Dian Qian Li Di