Taping Temple
Located in guzangshanping, taping village, Jizhen Township, Jingguan Town, Beibei District, Chongqing. It was built in 1146, the 16th year of Shaoxing in Song Dynasty. It took 22 years and was completed at the end of 1168. It has a history of more than 840 years.
Taping temple, formerly known as the ancient Tibetan temple of xiaokunlun, was renamed taping temple when it was rebuilt in the Wanli year of Ming Dynasty because of the stone square in front of the temple. It was listed as a provincial cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan in 1986.
Covering an area of 500 square meters, the temple is a courtyard building. It is a building group integrating temple, tower, square and watch. It is also a tower centered building lost in Central China since Tang Dynasty. The temple has a stone pagoda built in 1167 ad, a memorial archway built in 1612, and cultural relics of the Qing Dynasty, such as Daxiong hall, sutra collection building, left and right wing rooms, iron tower and Yunleng stele (Sutra building).
geographical position
Taping temple is located in guzangshanping, taping village, Jizhen Township, Jingguan Town, Beibei District, Chongqing, 2 km west of Jingguan town.
Historical changes
It was built in 1146, the 16th year of Shaoxing in Song Dynasty. It took 22 years and was completed at the end of 1168. It has a history of more than 840 years.
It was renovated in 1612. In the early Qing Dynasty, temples were in ruins.
In the last years of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty, the upper and lower halls were restored after ten years of renovation.
Qing Jiaqing five years (1800), because of war burned.
In 1816, sengpuzhan rebuilt the main hall and left and right corridors.
In the spring of 1824, the Sutra pavilion was rebuilt.
In the autumn of 1836, the upper hall was rebuilt.
In the Republic of China, it was as famous as Jinyun temple in Beibei.
After the founding of new China, the song brick (stone) Pagoda in the temple was listed as a historical relic of Sichuan Province. During the cultural revolution, it was seriously damaged. In 1983, it was listed as a municipal cultural relics protection unit. In 2000, it was listed as the first batch of cultural relics protection units directly under the central government in Chongqing.
Features of scenic spots
Introduction to topography
The temple is built close to the mountain, with winding mountains on all sides and towering tower peaks in the middle. The gate of the temple is of brick and stone structure. On the left side is the reception hall. There is a pair of Huabiao beside the hall. It is 5 meters high and 3 meters apart. It is a rectangular stone column with a lion on the top and a fish plate on the bottom. About 40 steps away from the passageway, there is a stone imitation wood structure archway with four pillars and three gates on the top of the mountain. The archway is 12 meters high and 7 meters wide. In the middle of the archway, there is a horizontal plaque with the title of "Wanli Renzi suijian". Under the plaque, there are figures' reliefs and animal decorative patterns on the lintel. The shape is simple and elegant, and the craft is exquisite. It is a fine building of the Ming Dynasty.
At the end of the passage are the Jingchuang (also known as yunbei) and the stone tablet Pavilion of the Qing Dynasty. The Jingchuang is a hexagonal stele. The body of the stele is divided into two sections, with alternate short eaves and slightly upturned short eaves. The body of the stele bears the record of "inscribed ancient pagoda". The stele is engraved with the vicissitudes of life of taping temple, the burning of the temple and the poems praising the pagoda.
The stone pagoda of the Song Dynasty stands in the temple, enjoying the praise of "writing in the sky, writing in the sky, and building in the ground.". The stone tower is a hollow tower with Square Pavilion brick structure. It is 14.4 meters high and 6.2 meters long at the bottom. The body of the tower is inlaid with various patterns with various colored stele tiles, or made into three-dimensional animals, flowers, etc. There are 17 relief statues in the tower, which are as quiet as life. There are still traces of the book wall of ancient tourists, and there is only one person's inclined stone ladder connecting up and down. On the top of the window overlooking, there is "raise your head red sun three treasures near, look at the plain Vientiane low" sigh. The top of the pagoda is a gourd shaped pearl pagoda brake, which gives people a sense of dignity and steadiness. Whenever the morning sun shines at the beginning of the morning, it is even more magnificent. Tower solution and tower top hanging bell, a pestle at dusk, bell sound long, let people in "tower shadow hanging QingHan, bell degree white clouds" scenery.
There is an iron tower in the back hall. It was built in 1824, the fourth year of Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty. It is a hexagonal seven level tower, with a height of 6.38 meters and a bottom circumference of 5.22 meters. Many gold statues were cast at all levels, and engraved with the beginning and end of the iron tower casting. Each tower angle slightly up, are hanging small bell, the breeze over the place, the voice and rhyme, never to the ear. Every time the lights and candles shine, the golden light of the tower body reflects and shines all over the hall. The scale of iron tower is the largest in Sichuan Province. It is an important relic to study the foundry technology of Qing Dynasty.
History and culture
Taping temple has a long history, so celebrities of all ages often visit here. There are many people who write poems and draw pictures. The ancients wrote a poem praising:
In front of Vatican stands a fairy peak, half in the clouds and half in the sky,
Towering emerald mountains pass through the four, wandering absolutely, turning through the seven.
Boundless merits and virtues go down through the ages, like majesty and greatness,
Not to let the dew pan High North que, stand upright in the east of Sichuan.
Taping temple is not only a famous ancient jungle temple, but also a beautiful landscape. Around the temple, there are Ginkgo biloba, Phoebe and pines and cypresses. The ancient trees are towering, and the shade is set off. The practice is simple and elegant. It is surrounded by forests. The flowers are green and the scenery is pleasant. Huang zhuxuan, a native of the Qing Dynasty, once praised: "when it is spring, the peach trees are brilliant, just like the red city; when it is summer, the wild flowers are beautiful, and the country of he Shuxiang is beautiful; when it is moored and the clouds are covered, it is golden; when it is winter, the jade and snow are covered, just like the world of glass."
It is a beautiful place with beautiful scenery in all seasons. When you visit taping temple, you can enjoy the landscape of gardens, the majestic posture of song pagoda, the exquisite archway, the magnificence of temple, the deep and secluded temple, and the mystery of Buddhist resort. Quiet and indifferent, make people worry, into the quiet and far-reaching, ethereal and peaceful situation, people linger and forget.
Traffic routes
Hitchhiking
Take the bus from "Beibei Jindaoxia" and get off at (after arriving at Jingguan) the junction of taping temple. Then walk or take the local Chang'an noodle or motorcycle to reach taping temple.
Self driving
After driving to Jingguan, drive along the main road to the remote "Taiwan farmers Pioneer Park" (local people call it Taiwan farmers Park, there is a very tall billboard) "on the edge of the town. There is a fork. Keep right. All the way up the mountain (there is a handwritten taping Temple road sign on the mountain). Every fork is driven from the right fork. At the last uphill, there is a big fish pond on the right, and the fish pond is very small On the opposite hillside, there is a 6-storey modern white tower. After climbing the slope, you can get to taping temple. The road up the mountain is a cement road in good condition, but the road is too narrow in some places, so it is very difficult for ordinary family cars to get on the wrong bus, so it is suggested that at least in the uphill section - you choose to walk or take a ride or something!
Surrounding tourism resources
1. Chongqing flowers and trees wholesale market (Jingguan town is known as the "hometown of flowers").
2. Beibei village Carnival amusement park.
3. Martyr Wang Pu cemetery, a patriotic education base.
Address: guzangshanping, taping village, Jizhen Township, Jingguan Town, Beibei District, Chongqing
Longitude: 106.59057282911
Latitude: 29.892506952686
Ticket information: free.
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