Li hanhun's former residence

Li hanhun's former residence is located in Lingtou village, Huangpo Town, Wuchuan City, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province. It was built in 1933 and covers an area of 16000 square meters. Its cultural value lies in its unique architectural style, grand scale and amazing momentum. [1]

The former residence is sandwiched between two 200 meter long brick deep alleys. The alleys are called "Buyi". One is called Buyi Lane 1, and the other is called Buyi Lane 2. Li hanhun himself named them and wrote them. The ground is made of red bricks, and the two sides are red brick walls.

The house is divided into two gardens, one is the diligent garden, and the other is the thrifty garden. The gate of the garden is opposite to each other. It has a distinctive modern architectural style, simple atmosphere, and numerous carvings and decorations everywhere. [1]

In 2008, Li hanhun's former residence was designated as a cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province, and included in the key maintenance project of the provincial cultural relic protection unit.

Li hanhun's former residence

Li hanhun's former residence is located in Lingtou village, Huangpo Town, Wuchuan City, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province. It was built in 1933 and covers an area of 16000 square meters. Its cultural value lies in its unique architectural style, grand scale and amazing momentum.

The former residence is sandwiched between two 200 meter long brick deep alleys. The alleys are called "Buyi". One is called Buyi Lane 1, and the other is called Buyi Lane 2. Li hanhun himself named them and wrote them. The ground is made of red bricks, and the two sides are red brick walls.

The house is divided into two gardens, one is the diligent garden, and the other is the thrifty garden. The gate of the garden is opposite to each other. It has a distinctive modern architectural style, simple atmosphere, and numerous carvings and decorations everywhere.

In 2008, Li hanhun's former residence was designated as a cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province, and included in the key maintenance project of the provincial cultural relic protection unit.

Introduction to former residence

Li hanhun's former residence is located in Lingtou village, Huangpo Town, Wuchuan City, Guangdong Province. It was built during the Anti Japanese War, covering an area of about 12000 square meters. There are many buildings. The main room is equipped with Qinyuan garden, Jianyuan garden, duty room, pavilion, garden and so on. It runs through the first lane and the second lane of Buyi.

Li hanhun's former residence is divided into Qin garden and Jian garden, which are separated by the first lane of Buyi and the second lane of Buyi. In 2008, Li hanhun's former residence was listed as a provincial cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province.

Architectural monuments

Li hanhun's former residence is located in Lingtou village, Huangpo town. It was built during the Anti Japanese War, covering an area of about 12000 square meters. There are many buildings. The main room is equipped with Qinyuan garden and Jianyuan garden, with duty room, pavilion, garden and so on. It runs through the first lane and the second lane of Buyi. It is large-scale, neat and beautiful. The local people also call it "bohaoyuan".

There are jingyitang and a huge back garden in the garden. Jingyi hall is the place where Li hanhun commemorates his father and supports his mother. "Jingyi" is the word for his father. Not far away, there is a pavilion for shoumu in the back garden, specially built to thank his mother, Mrs. Pang Tai, for her upbringing. Shoumu Pavilion is an open-air octagonal pavilion. It is said that when Li hanhun's mother was there, she often sat in the pavilion for several hours to watch people picking litchi and renovating the courtyard. The garden is full of flowers and fruit trees, litchi, longan, ginseng fruit, Podocarpus, Taiwan grass Qinyuan is a place for Li hanhun to work, entertain guests and rest. The two-story building, with a roof terrace, used to be a patrol road around the whole house.

Qin garden mainly adopts Chinese traditional architectural form, integrating more Western antique techniques. The decoration is mainly made of grey plastic, with few brick, wood and stone carvings, highlighting the architectural style of pragmatism, which has high artistic value.

The changing history of Li hanhun's former residence

In 1933, Li hanhun returned to his hometown to build a mansion and lived for a period of time. After he left, his mother and his family lived and managed together

The government nationalized it in 1949

The seat of the land reform committee of the county Party committee and government during the land reform period in 1950

1952 West Sichuan middle school

In the 1960s, Zhanmao finance and trade school, silkworm school (Zhongkai Agricultural College Branch), Guangdong Medical College Branch

May 7th cadre school during the cultural revolution. Villagers remember that Tao Zhu, Fang Fang and others had been here

1980 Nanhai fleet recruit base, Zhanjiang Agricultural Reclamation hospital teaching point

In 1985, the United Front Work Department and the county government jointly invested 80000 yuan for the main maintenance of the former residence, which has been contracted to individuals as a nursery ever since

In 2003, it was designated as a cultural relic protection unit of Wuchuan City

In 2008, Li hanhun's former residence was designated as a cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province, and included in the key maintenance project of the provincial cultural relic protection unit.

Personage introduction

Li hanhun (1895-1987), a native of Lingtou village, Huangpo Town, was named Bohao, Jiehua and Nanhua. KMT Anti Japanese patriotic general. He studied at home when he was a child. He studied law in Guangdong higher school. Later, he took the examination of the sixth phase of Guangdong Army primary school and the second phase of Wuchang army preparatory school. He transferred to the sixth phase of Baoding military school in 1916 and graduated in 1919. He joined the league in the early days, and later joined the Chinese Kuomintang.

After graduating from Baoding military academy, he was assigned to Yan Xishan Department of Shanxi Province as a trainee officer. Later, he returned home due to illness and taught in Wuchuan middle school. Soon he served as platoon leader of the second division of Guangdong army. Company commander, battalion commander, etc.

In 1925, under the promotion of the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, the Guangzhou national government was established, and the military and political departments stationed in Guangdong were organized as the national revolutionary army. Li hanhun served as the chief of staff of the 12th division of the Fourth Army of Li Jichen, followed Zhang Fakui, the division commander, to participate in the eastern expedition to Chen Jiongming and the southern expedition to Deng benyin, contributing to the unification of Guangdong revolutionary base.

In July 1926, the National Revolutionary Army vowed to launch the northern expedition, and Han hanhun was appointed chief of staff of the 36th regiment of the 12th division of the Fourth Army. He took part in several major battles such as Tingsi bridge, Hesheng bridge and besieging Wuchang. In November, he returned to Wuhan to recuperate, and Li hanhun was promoted to head of the 36th regiment of the 12th division.

On April 12, 1927, Chiang Kai Shek launched a counter revolutionary coup in Shanghai and set up a national government in Nanjing, which opposed the national government which moved from Guangzhou to Wuhan, resulting in a split situation. Chen Mingshu, who supported Chiang Kai Shek, went to Shanghai to find Chiang Kai Shek. Zhang Fakui, who was in favor of anti Chiang Kai Shek, took refuge with Wang Jingwei. In order to consolidate Wuhan, he expanded and established the 25th division, and Li hanhun was promoted to deputy division commander of the division. In April of that year, the Wuhan National Government continued its pledge to fight for Fengjun in the northern expedition. Li hanhun won the battle of shangcaicheng in Henan Province for the first time. He defeated Fengjun in Linying position, occupied Xuchang and Kaifeng, and captured Fu Shuangying, Fengjun division commander. After returning to Wuhan, he was promoted to commander of the 25th division.

In 1929, he took part in the Jiang GUI war and went through Huaxian. After several unsuccessful confrontations in Beiliu and Hengyang, Li hanhun resigned and left the Fourth Army to live in Hong Kong for a period of time. After the cooperation between Guangdong and Guangxi, in 1933, Chen Jitang appointed Li hanhun as the chief counsellor of the general command of the first group army. In 1934, he was transferred to the independent third division as division commander and appeasement committee member of the northern Guangdong region, and vice commander and division commander of the Third Army. Later, he was stationed in Shantou, responsible for local "appeasement" and commanding the military and political affairs of eastern Guangdong.

At the beginning of 1936, a Japanese army collapsed in Shantou, which caused a great disturbance in the relations between Japan and China. The Japanese side sent three warships to threaten and intimidate. Li Hanpu and his officers and men, full of anger, rushed to repair fortifications, plug up loopholes, and set up various organizations to prepare for the battle. At the same time, Chen Jitang, together with Li Zongren and Bai Chongxi, attempted to launch the "June 1 southwest incident" under the banner of "going north to resist Japan". After he arrived in Wuhan, he went down from Changjiang River to Nanjing and carried out armed anti Jiang campaign to take his place. When Li hanhun saw that the foreign invasion was serious, the domestic beans were boiling with each other, which was very detrimental to the unity and resistance against Japan. He thought that Chen Jitang's being generous to himself was a private favor, and his resistance to the central government was a public enemy. After repeated exhortations, he resigned and went to Hong Kong. Jingfa cable three links: one is to persuade Chen Jitang to stop fighting and join forces to resist foreign aggression; one is to present to the head of the Central Committee of the Kuomintang to clarify the inside story of the Southwest Military Development and ask for overall planning and unity in the Anti Japanese War; one is to ask the generals at all levels of Guangdong Province not to follow the difficult times. After the telegram was sent out, it had a great impact. Chen Jitang rebelled against his relatives and went to Hong Kong. After the settlement of the southwest incident, Li hanhun returned to Guangdong immediately.

In 1937, the Japanese aggressor army launched the Lugouqiao Incident on July 7, and then attacked Shanghai on August 13. With the promotion of the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, the army and the people of the whole country rose up to kill the enemy and resist Japan in an all-round way. Li hanhun was promoted to the commander of the 64th army and went north to resist Japan.

On October 21, 1938, Guangzhou was lost. In November, Li hanhun was appointed chairman of the Guangdong provincial government and returned to Guangdong in December. In March 1938, the Guangdong provincial Party Department of the Kuomintang was reorganized, and Li hanhun was elected chairman. In the middle of December 1939, two divisions and one brigade of the Japanese army attacked northern Guangdong in three ways. Li hanhun was appointed commander-in-chief of the 35th group army. Under the command of the second army, 62nd army, 64th army and reinforcements of the central army, he pursued the enemy on the West Bank of the Beijiang River and won the victory. To this end, all walks of life in Guangdong held a victory congratulation meeting in Qujiang.

In January 1940, Li hanhun resigned as commander in chief of the 35th group army and devoted himself to Guangdong government affairs. He served as chairman of Guangdong Provincial Government for six years and eight months. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, Li Hanpu was transferred to the post of deputy commander of the third theater of war, and then went to Europe and America for investigation. On the new year's day of 1949, Li Zongren took the post of president. He should be recalled to serve as the general of the state. In March, he Yingqin succeeded Sun Ke to form a cabinet, and Li hanhun became the Minister of the interior. Soon after, he resigned and moved to Hong Kong to settle in the United States. In 1982, he returned to China at the invitation of Comrade Liao Chengzhi

Chinese PinYin : Li Han Hun Gu Ju