Wen Yiduo Memorial Hall

Wen Yiduo Memorial Hall

Wen Yiduo memorial hall is located in his hometown, Xishui County, Hubei Province. The memorial hall covers an area of 15 mu, with a construction area of more than 2000 square meters. It has antique courtyard buildings and classical garden environment. The exhibition includes bronze statue, preface hall, a brief history of Wen Yiduo's life story, stele gallery and other scenic spots.

Wen Yiduo memorial hall was established in 1984 with the approval of the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee.

brief introduction

Wen Yiduo Memorial Hall covers an area of 15 mu, with a building area of 195m. The main project is a courtyard style antique building group. Three bungalows and a two-story building are connected by an ambulatory. The roof is a large concave roof covered with green tiles. The top of the ambulatory is a cement platform with red glazed tiles on both sides. A section of the ambulatory is erected on a clear pool. The pool is the miniature of "Wangtian Lake" in front of Wen Yiduo's former residence, dotted with seven lotus steps and three eye fountains. The cloister is also a stele corridor, about 150m long, with 36 steles inlaid on the wall. The first eight pieces are 170cm in width and 80cm in height, protruding 1.5cm from the wall, and the last 28 pieces are 60cm in width and 100cm in height, protruding 1.2cm from the wall, or arranged in single piece or in combination of 2-4 pieces. Its contents are mainly condolence telegrams, eulogies and elegiac couplets about Wen Yiduo by Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation, as well as inscriptions or poems of contemporary leaders and calligraphers for Wen Yiduo. The inscriptions, calligraphy, and seal characters are arranged vertically and horizontally in different styles. The inner courtyard and the front court of the main project are all cobblestone paved paths, which are cut into irregular green grass. All kinds of flowers and plants compete for beauty. In the middle of the front court, the bronze statue of Wen Yiduo stands on the open lawn. Like the previous well and pool, the well is the legendary "Qingquan well" excavated in 790 ad, and the pool is the Xizhi ink marsh, which is said to have been used by Wang Xizhi as a calligrapher. There is a small bridge on the pool, called "Qiqu bridge". It is 15 meters away, straight and curved, implying that Wen Yiduo's short life is bumpy and tortuous. The imitation bamboo fence symbolizes Wen Yiduo's high integrity. The red bridge deck metaphors the martyrs' blood and life, paving a brilliant road to the victory of revolution. On the left side of the pool is a parking lot with an area of 350m? 2, and on the right side of the pool is a special building It is a villa style comprehensive service building integrating accommodation, catering, entertainment and leisure. Passing through the camphor bamboo, you can see the "Luyu tea spring" which is said that Luyu once tasted tea. It is surrounded by a 400m long and 3M high antique wall, which takes advantage of the mountain and is full of ups and downs. The whole memorial hall is backed by the beautiful Fengqi mountain and faces the Xishui River from west to East. It nestles in the embrace of green mountains and green waters with simple and elegant pink walls and low-lying buildings.

Historical evolution

Wen Yiduo memorial hall is located on the site of Qingquan temple in Xishui County, Hubei Province. The temple was built in the Tang Dynasty (790 AD). Xu Shouhui, the leader of the peasant uprising, destroyed the temple's capital at the end of the Yuan Dynasty (1351 AD). The name of the temple was Tianwan. It was rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty and destroyed during the cultural revolution. It is one of the eight scenic spots in Xishui, such as Qingquan Fanxiang, Luyu tea spring, xizhimo marsh and Fengding dangkong.

It began to be built in 1986. In 1992, General Secretary Jiang Zemin inscribed the name of the museum. It opened in 1993, was recognized as "Hubei patriotism demonstration base" in 1998, and was awarded the title of "excellent scenic spot" by Huanggang Tourism Bureau for two consecutive years in June 2001. In 2002, it was rated as "national AA tourist attraction" by the National Tourism Administration. In 2006, it was approved as a national key Museum by the State Administration of cultural relics. The memorial hall has received more than 2 million domestic and foreign tourists, and has received good social benefits.

Basic Display

"Wen Yiduo's life story photo exhibition" has a bronze statue, a preface hall and three exhibition halls. The general title of the book is "the article has not been fully accomplished through the ages". It is divided into six chapters to introduce Wen Yiduo's life story. The contents of the book are as follows: "young scholars are outstanding", "the generation of Chinese red candle is proud of poetry", "learning from the past and the present is well versed in China and the west", "making contributions to the future", "fine brushwork and painting are popular", "people's heroes are immortal".

museum piece

Carving knife: it was used by Wen Yiduo in 1944-1946.

School Emblem: it was worn by Wen Yiduo when he was teaching in a temporary University in 1937.

Walking stick: the walking stick used by Wen Yiduo from 1938 to 1946.

Shan Hai Jing Jian Shu: Wen Yiduo wrote Mei Pi's Shan Hai Jing Jian Shu in 1940s.

Tourism information

Best travel time

Huanggang city is a typical subtropical climate, cold in winter and hot in summer, with four distinct seasons and an average annual temperature of 13-18 ℃. The best travel time is spring and autumn.

address

No. 44, memorial lane, Chezhan East Road, Xishui County, Huanggang City, Hubei Province.

Characteristic landscape

The corridor is also a stele corridor, about 150 m long, with 36 steles embedded on the wall.

Urban transportation

There are direct buses to scenic spots

Wen Yiduo

Wen Yiduo (November 24, 1899 - July 15, 1946), Han nationality, formerly known as Wen Jiahua, also known as duo, Yiduo and Yiduo, is named Yousan and Youshan. Xishui people. At the age of 13, he was admitted to Tsinghua School in Beijing. At the age of 23, he studied literature and art in the United States. He is a great patriot in modern China, a firm democratic fighter, an early leader of the China Democratic Alliance, a close friend of the Communist Party of China, a poet, a scholar and a democratic fighter. His works are mainly included in Wen Yiduo's complete works. In 1937, he was a professor of southwest United University. Then he took part in the struggle against dictatorship and democracy. On July 15, 1946, he denounced the dark rule of the Kuomintang. After finishing his last speech, he was assassinated by reactionary agents that night. People highly value Wen Yiduo's patriotism, calling him "democratic fighter, revolutionary scholar and patriotic poet".

Address: No.44, memorial lane, Chezhan Road, Qingquan Town, Xishui County, Hubei Province

Longitude: 115.27281555398

Latitude: 30.46299050634

Tel: 0713-4215581

Chinese PinYin : Wen Yi Duo Ji Nian Guan