Xianren cave Xiaogu mountain scenic area covers an area of 8.609 square kilometers. There are Wolong mountain, Qingyun Mountain, Shifo mountain and immortal cave. Xianren cave is more than a mile southeast of Xiaogu Xianren cave town. In the southeast of the cave site is Qingyun Mountain, in the northwest is Cuiyun mountain, in the southwest of the cave entrance is Xiaogu mountain, in front of the cave is Haicheng river. Beside the mountain and the water, it's a wonderful place. This cave is a Paleolithic ancient human site, which is 400000 years old. There are three Jiaoshan on the right bank of Haicheng river. The cave is located in the middle of the triangle mountain and at the end of the slope. The cave is intact. The cave is 5.8 meters wide, 19 meters deep and 90 square meters in area. Xianren cave has a long history. Before the middle of Ming Dynasty, tourists visited it. In Zhengde period, Wang Yangming, a famous scholar, wrote a poem about visiting the cave. It became a Taoist temple during the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty and has been rebuilt in recent years. There are Sanqing hall, Sanguan hall, Baxian Pavilion, sheshenyan, Huixian bridge and grottoes. Sanqing hall is a three-story attic with lifelike birds and animals on the corner of the cornice. The first floor is Yuanshi Tianzun, Lingbao Tianzun, Taishang Laojun statue, and the second floor is the Sutra collection building. The three palaces are for the three officials of heaven, earth and water. On the left side of the Taoist temple, there are narrow stone cliffs hanging like snakes. The cave passes through the sacrificial rock and meets the immortals. There are steel railings to protect visitors. They are palpitating and dizzy when they climb. There are stones on the top of the stone, three meters in length and three meters in width. Standing in the distance, Nanming River Bends and flows face to face. The mountain is like a gnat, the pedestrian is like an ant. Dongxia River "boat stone", boulder out of the water, like mast boat moored in the wild, is a scene. Above the entrance is a piece of white jade carved in Guangxu period, with the word "cudong" written on it. The sound of "Lu" is Su Sue. "Shuowenjiezizhu" is interpreted as: decayed jade, defective jade; "Jiyun" is interpreted as: Jade Carver, or surname. It can be seen that the Paleolithic site is related to jade. Wolong mountain, Shifo mountain and cave gullies, etc. have unique peaks, steep and beautiful scenery, which make people stay and go back and forth, and make people feel the infinite interest of nature. In the caves and ravines, the grotesque rocks are jagged, layered and crisscrossed, which is a wonder. On both sides of the valley, there are east stone forest, West Stone Forest, luoquanlazi, Yanwangbizi, east stone gate, cave, etc. The Haicheng area of Tang Dynasty is located in a strategic area, and the stories and legends of Emperor Taizong's expedition to the East spread a lot in this area. It is said that Xue Rengui shot through the cave with an arrow when Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty conquered the East, leaving a hole. Because of the strange stones and strange stones gathering in this scenic spot, it is called "stone Saint gathering".
Fairy Cave
Xianren cave is located at the Western foot of Tianchi in Lushan Mountain. It is a rock cave composed of sand cliffs. Due to the continuous weathering of nature and the long-term erosion of mountains and rivers, natural caves are gradually formed. Because of its shape like bergamot, it is called Bergamot rock. The flying rock here can live, the spring can wash the heart, overlooking the mountain, the vast clouds, the river, quite far away from the world. It is not only the most popular scenic spot for tourists, but also a blessed place for Taoism. It is said that Lu Dongbin, a famous Taoist in Tang Dynasty, once practiced in this cave until he became an immortal. Later generations changed the name of Buddha's hand rock to immortal cave.
inscription
The entrance of Xianren cave is a round stone gate. "Immortal cave" is engraved on the square of the door. There is a couplet engraved on the left and right: "the wizard of fairies, the Yellow Crane, remembers the white lotus." When you enter the round gate, you will see a huge stone lying in the mountain, just like a big toad stretching his legs to jump, known as "toad stone". There is a pine on the stone, named Shisong. The stone pines spread out two green arms in the air, embracing each other. Its branches and leaves are dense, dense and full of vitality: its roots are bare, but it can stand upright in the wind for thousands of years, which fully shows the unique strong and unyielding character of Lushan pine, which can be called a wonder of Mount Kuangshan. The stone surface of Panasonic is engraved with the four characters of "flying clouds", which is said to be written by Chen Sanli, a poet in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Along the stone path meandering down, between the green cliffs, a cave suddenly opened. The cave is 7 meters high and more than 14 meters deep. The wall of the cave is crisscrossed with ice and rocks, and it is crisscrossed horizontally, which clearly records its long history. This is the immortal cave. Inside the cave, there is a stone pavilion, Chunyang hall. Inside the hall stands a statue of Lu Chunyang (Dongbin) with a sword stone on his back. There are two pairs of couplets on both sides: "teacher or ancestor, Taoism or Confucianism", "thousand year old supernatural cave, Yueyang three drunk immortals". In the deepest part of the cave, there are two springs falling along the stone and dripping into the natural stone cellar. The sound of Ding Dong is pleasant. This is the "one drop spring" recorded in the book of the later Han Dynasty. The outside of the stone cellar is made of stone slabs and columns. The stone column is engraved with the couplet of "the mountain is high, the water drops are constant for thousands of years, and the clear spring flows forever". The spring water is crystal clear and its taste is sweet. Water contains a variety of minerals, more than a large, protruding bowl does not overflow, nickel flat does not sink. Here, green peaks compete with strange rocks, and green springs compete with secluded caves. The clouds around the hole, sometimes as thick as ink, sometimes as light as smoke, changing. Beside the cave, under the pale rocks, there is a pavilion with painted brackets and flying eaves, named Laojun hall. The hall is a single story building of Xieshan style. The whole building is solemn and light. For the statue of Li * * riding an ox.
legend
Since Zhu Yuanzhang established the Daming regime, in order to maintain his rule, to show that he was the "son of heaven", with the help of God, he compiled a lot of myths in this respect, and most of these myths are related to immortal cave. It is said that after Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, he suddenly suffered from fever and was on the verge of death, so the imperial doctors were helpless. The barefoot monk who suddenly reported the immortal cave in Lushan Mountain gave the heavenly eye and immortal Zhou Dian warm medicine. After Zhu Yuanzhang took it, he recovered immediately. The emperor Longxin was very happy and asked the emissary to look for the immortal in Lushan Mountain. When the emissary came to the path of Xianren cave to look for it, there was no temple, only the word "Zhulin Temple" carved on the huge stone of cangyan. The emissary said he was surprised and returned to Beijing. Zhu Yuanzhang then built a pavilion for visiting immortals beside the inscription. Pavilion side path is also known as "fairy road". After passing the "immortal visiting Pavilion" and going along the "immortal road", you will arrive at the "new immortal visiting Pavilion". It is said that during the period of the Republic of China, Chiang Kai Shek, Song Meiling and Marshall once came to the pavilion to enjoy the moon tea on a night when the stars were bright and the wind was slightly clear. They sat in the pavilion and watched the strange peaks swallow the moon. The stars twinkled. They were very relaxed and comfortable. On the cliff overhanging wall around the cave, there are more than ten ancient inscriptions, such as "yungen", "Bergamot rock", "together in the same boat", "Zhou Daofu", "sages enjoy this", "Xianyuan Wuer", "overview qunzhen" and "Changle Wo Jing". These majestic, handsome, fast and elegant Moyan stone carvings add a bit of charm and affection to Qingfeng xiuluan, and lead the eyes of future generations to the depth of history. Based on the immortal cave, from the mouth of the valley to the distance, a school of simple, quiet and beautiful natural scenery. Lin Yuncheng wrote in his poem "the rhyme of bergamot rock": "the cave is cold, the slurry is cold, the autumn is deep, and the forest is full of leaves. The frost bell flows into the valley at night, and the rain brake hangs the blue clouds. "In his poem, he wrote about the late autumn season when the plants are shaking and the White Dew is frost. In this season, when you are in the immortal cave, it is better to have a fairy dream.
Address: Yunhe County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province
Longitude: 119.90829589844
Latitude: 28.429943057861
Chinese PinYin : Xian Ren Dong
Fairy Cave
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