Fish, turtle and Venus
(collection of compendium)
[synonym] cucurbit seed gold (a textual research on the name and reality of plants), cucurbit seed vegetable and cucurbit rice vegetable (Guizhou folk medicine Collection), golden fish turtle and fish turtle grass (Zhejiang traditional Chinese medicine manual), stone melon rice, stone melon seed and Venus grass (Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicine records), flesh Dendrobium, rock melon seed grass, rub not rotten, cucurbit Seed Lotus (Hunan medicine records), holding stone lotus, mountain bean grass, wind not move, mirror grass (Fujian medicine records) Chinese herbal medicine).
[source] it is the whole plant of Polypodiaceae.
[plant morphology] Grifola frondosa
Perennial herbs. Rhizome thin and weak, long and transverse, sparsely covered with scales; scales light brown and thin, coarse sieve hole shape, base wide and irregular branches, upper subulate. There are two types of leaves: vegetative leaves are obovate to oblong ovate, 1-2 cm long, sparsely covered with scales; sporophylls are long and thin, such as tongue or spoon shaped, 3-6 cm long, less than 1 cm wide, but often isomorphic with vegetative leaves; mesophyll, leaf veins are not obvious. The sporangia are round, far away from each other, often joined in the upper part, and distributed in a line along both sides of the midvein.
It grows on wet stone walls or trees such as valleys and streams. It is distributed in the Yangtze River Basin and South China.
Bitter and cool.
① Wang Anqing's "records of collecting herbs" said: "nature is cool. "
② Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicine annals: "it is flat in nature, bitter and slightly sweet in taste, and non-toxic. "
③ Zhejiang folk herbal medicine: "cold in nature, light in taste. "
Functions and indications: clearing away heat and toxin, removing dampness and blood stasis. It is used to treat parotid, sore throat, cholecystitis, swelling, swelling, tuberculosis, hemoptysis, scrofula, turbid urine, carbuncle, sore swelling, traumatic injury.
① Wang Anqing's collection of herbs: "the treatment of phlegm, fire and poison is good.". "
② Wang Lianshi's book of collecting herbs: "eliminate the lump of phlegm and the core of the gill. "
③ "Gangmu Shiyi": "treatment of distension, rash, fire poison disease. "
④ In the textual research on the names and facts of plants, it is said that "to treat wind damage, decoct wine and take white sugar.". "
⑤ "Guizhou folk medicine collection": antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, wind. Steaming sweet wine to treat postpartum cold. External treatment of traumatic injury, xiaoshangzhong. "
⑥ Zhejiang traditional Chinese Medicine Manual: "treating sore throat. "
⑦ "Jiangxi folk herbal medicine": "for the treatment of terminal ulceration of mastitis, coughing, hematemesis, sores and carbuncle swelling. "
⑧ Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicine annals: "tonifying essence, promoting diuresis and dehumidification. The treatment of deficiency tuberculosis and cough, five drenching white turbidity. "
[usage and dosage] oral: decoction, 3-5 yuan.
[selected formula] 1. For cough and hematemesis, scrofula: fish, turtle, golden star and three coins. Take it in water. (Jiangxi traditional Chinese medicine (4): 481957)
② Treatment of dry heat, hematochezia, hematuria: fresh holding stone lotus two to three Liang. Take it in water. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)
③ Treatment of sores, carbuncle swelling: hold Shilian three, four money. Take it in water. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)
④ Zhiruyan: fish, turtle, Venus and three coins. Fry in wine. (Jiangxi traditional Chinese medicine (4): 481957)
⑤ Treatment of cholecystitis: fresh stone lotus two liang, tofu four Liang. Stewed in water. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)
⑥ Treatment of distention: fish turtle grass, Agrimonia each five money, immortals on grass, mustard each two money. Take it by frying. (Zhejian folk herbal medicine)
Chinese PinYin : Yu Bie Jin Xing
Fish, turtle and Venus
Hangzhou branch in South Yunnan. Dian Nan Hang Zi Shao