Iris lactiflora
(compendium)
[synonyms] Ju Li Hua (Wu Pu Ben Cao), Li Cao Hua (Ben Cao Tu Jing), Ma Jian Hua (Shuidong Diary), Liao Ye Hua (collection of commonly used folk herbs), Han Pu Hua (records of Jiangsu medicinal materials).
[source] the flower bud of iris Lactuca (Linnaeus Linnaeus) belongs to the family urodaceae.
[collection] after flowering in April, it should be picked on a sunny day and dried in the sun or in the shade. Do not touch dew to avoid discoloration. Store in a dry and ventilated place to prevent mildew.
[herbal medicine] the dried flower has 6 perianths, linear, 2.5-3 cm long, 2-4 mm in diameter, mostly wrinkled, curved at the top, inflated at the base, dark brown or blue purple; the stamens are 3, the anthers are mostly broken or shed, there are residual filaments, and the petioles are different in length. It is light in weight, with remarkable Qi and slightly bitter taste. It is better to be neat and purple.
Produced in Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangsu and other places.
[flavor] salty, sour, slightly bitter, cool.
① "Materia medica said:" sweet and pungent taste, Qi level temperature, non-toxic. "
② Shandong Chinese herbal medicine manual: "salty, sour, bitter, slightly cool. "
Functions and indications: heat clearing, detoxification, hemostasis and diuresis. It is used to treat laryngeal obstruction, hematemesis, bleeding, dysuria, gonorrhea, hernia and carbuncle.
① Ben Jing: "to get rid of white insects. "
② Bielu: "treating laryngopharyngitis. "
③ "Gangmu": "main carbuncle and ulcer. "
④ It is also a diuretic and antipyretic drug; it can eliminate carbuncle and colic. "
⑤ Hebei herbal medicine: "diuresis. It can cure gonorrhea and detoxify all kinds of poisons. "
⑥ Shanxi Traditional Chinese medicine annals: "breaking the stagnant blood, nourishing the new blood, breaking the blood and promoting the detoxification. Treatment of acute abdominal pain, hemorrhoids, cold and heat, strangulated bowel pain and other diseases. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 1-2 yuan; or powder. External use: tamping.
[taboo] bielu: "taking too much makes you loose. "
[selection of prescriptions] 1. For the treatment of throat obstruction: one or two of iris lactiflora and one or two of Vitex trifolia. On medicine, pound fine Luo for powder, each service regardless of time, to warm water transfer under a money. (Sheng Hui Fang)
② Treatment of urinary obstruction: iris (fried), fennel (fried), Tingli (fried). At the end of the day, two yuan for each wine. (ten good prescriptions)
③ Cure carbuncle swollen sore: Iris spend two money, purslane one or two, dandelion one or two. Take it in water. (Shandong Handbook of Chinese herbal medicine)
④ Treatment of facial and nasal wine?: iris flower, pestle, apply it. (behind the elbow)
⑤ Treatment of partial hernia: Iris spent two Liang (fried with luobaizi), toosendan twelve and five yuan (fried with orange kernel), wuzhu one or two yuan (soaked in wine, fried), Muxiang two yuan (no fire). For the end, each service one or two money, with good wine, hollow service. (materia medica)
Chinese PinYin : Ma Lin Hua
Iris lactiflora
Parthenocissus angustifolia. Xiao Ye Shan Ji Wei Ba Cao