Qian Nashui

Qian Nashui

Qian Nashui (April 21, 1892 - July 11, 1974), formerly known as Qian Tieru, was named Bangshan by genealogy, with pseudonyms such as Shoukang and Jinsheng. Qianjiawan, Wuqiao village, Xionghe Town, Jiangling, Hubei Province. In 1906, he and Hu e Gong initiated the organization of Fu Ren society. In 1907, he went to Japan to study, first entered the general subject of Hongwen library, and then entered Waseda University until he graduated. Join the association and alliance during the date. He returned to China in the summer of 1910 and was admitted to the mining and Metallurgy Department of Beijing higher industrial school in September. In 1910, he participated in the establishment of the Republican Association in Baoding and later served as its president. After the Wuchang Uprising, he served as commander in chief of the northern revolutionary army in Beijing. In 1912, he served as Tianjin's Greater China Daily, and in 1921, he served as the director of ouchikou Collection Bureau in Yunyang. Kunlun bookstore was founded in Shanghai in 1929. The following year, he participated in the establishment of the Chinese social scientists Union, served as the publishing minister, and joined the Communist Party. In 1932, he was arrested by the national government and released from prison. In 1938, he took over the daily translation and openly opposed the Communist Party. In 1942, he came to Chongqing as chief writer and chief editor of the central daily. He went to Taiwan in 1949 and was the chief writer of central daily and Xinhua Daily. He has written and translated history of social movement, introduction to social science, etc.

Life of the characters

In 1906 (the 32nd year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu), he and Hu e Gong launched the "Fu Ren society". The next year, he studied in Japan, first in Hongwen college, and then in Waseda University. Join the joint conference and join the alliance. He returned to China in 1910 (the second year of Xuantong) and was admitted to the mining and Metallurgy Department of Beijing Institute of industry. In April 1911, he participated in the establishment of the "Republican Association" in Baoding, responsible for the preparation of the Beijing Branch, and was promoted to President. After the Wuchang Uprising in October, he served as commander in chief of the Beijing revolutionary army. at the beginning of 1912, he filled the Great China Daily in Tianjin. In a few days, he went back to Jiangling to assist hu'e government to deal with the aftermath. After 1914, he went into business in his hometown. From 1921 to 1927, he successively served as the director of Yunyang and ouchikou, and the county magistrate of Badong and Anlu. In 1929, he went to Shanghai to set up Kunlun bookstore with Xiong Deshan and Li Da as the manager. In May 1930, he participated in the "Chinese social scientists union" and was promoted as the Minister of publishing. In the same year, he participated in the "China Mutual Aid Association" and served as Minister of propaganda. After the September 18th Incident, he strongly advocated Anti Japanese and joined the Communist Party of China. In 1932, he was arrested by the Kuomintang government and released the following year. He left the Communist Party and went to Hong Kong to work as a translator. He continued to advocate Anti Japanese. In 1935, he went to Yan'an and thought that communism was not feasible in China. During the Anti Japanese War, he worked as a journalist in Shanghai, supported Jiang Zemin and opposed the Communist Party, and successively served as the chief writer and chief editor of the daily translation newspaper. He once presided over the Forum on the controversy of "Lu Xun style" essays during the "isolated island" period. Later, he became the chief writer of the Kuomintang's central daily and was elected a member of the Kuomintang's legislative committee. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, he was the chief writer of frontline daily. After going to Taiwan, he was the chief writer of central daily and Zhonghua daily. He died in Taiwan on July 11, 1974.

Publishing works

The history of social movement is translated into introduction to Social Science (in cooperation with Li Da), economic history of historical materialism (in cooperation with Xiong Deshan and Shi Fuliang), history of Western Philosophy (in cooperation with Xiong Deshan), task of new economics, etc.

Chinese PinYin : Qian Na Shui